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Một số chủ đề tiếng Anh hữu ích
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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Đống Đa - Hà Nội năm học 2019 - 2020 lần 2
50
Câu
50
phút
Sẵn sàng
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in he position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
A
amaze
B
offer
C
release
D
believe
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions: When I arrived, they were having dinner.
A
I came to their invitation to dinner.
B
They ate their dinner as soon as I arrived.
C
I came in the middle of their dinner.
D
When they started having their dinner, I arrived.\
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Fruit and vegetables grew in
abundance
on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus.
A
excess
B
sufficiency
C
small quantity
D
large quantity
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. There is growing
concern
about the way man has destroyed the environment.
A
ease
B
attraction
C
consideration
D
speculation
Câu 5:
“We'd better ______ if we want to get there in time.”
A
take up
B
put down
C
speed up
D
turn down
Câu 6:
Mary: “I will never go mountaineering again.” Linda: “Me ______.”
A
so
B
too
C
neither
D
either
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Mike graduated with a good degree. However, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
A
Mike joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.
B
If Mike graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.
C
Although Mike graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
D
That Mike graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. “If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a sensitive topic,” the teacher said.
A
The teacher advised me against writing about such a sensitive topic.
B
The teacher advised me on writing about such a sensitive topic.
C
I was ordered by the teacher not to write about such a sensitive topic.
D
I was blamed for writing about such a sensitive topic by the teacher.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The car had a(n) ______ tyre, so we had to change the wheel.
A
bent
B
flat
C
cracked
D
injured
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. I found myself at a loss to understand my closest friend’s words.
A
I found my closest friend's words easy to understand.
B
I understood my closest friend’s words completely.
C
I lost heart and didn't understand my closest friend's words.
D
I found my closest friend's words quite incomprehensible.
Câu 11:
-"What a lovely house you have!" - " __________ "
A
No problem
B
Thank you. Hope you will drop in.
C
Of course not, it's not costly.
D
I think so
Câu 12:
- “My parents don’t let me ________ to parties very often.” - “Perhaps they think you ought ________ more time studying.”
A
to go/to spend
B
going/spending
C
going/spend
D
go/to spend
Câu 13:
Since I came here, I _________ a lot of acquaintances.
A
am having
B
have
C
have had
D
had
Câu 14:
It is possible __________ may assist some trees in saving water in the winter.
A
to lose leaves
B
that the loss of leaves
C
the leaves are lost
D
when leaves have lost
Câu 15:
It is essential that Alice _________ about his responsibilities in the meeting tomorrow.
A
be reminded
B
must remind
C
will be reminded
D
will remind
Câu 16:
The team were eager to make _________ the loss of the previous match.
A
away with
B
off with
C
up for
D
up with
Câu 17:
Our teachers always explain to us everything.......................we ask.
A
those
B
this
C
that
D
which
Câu 18:
Maria: “I'm taking my end-of-term examination tomorrow.” Sarah: “ _________.”
A
Good day
B
Good luck
C
Good time
D
Good chance
Câu 19:
______ seems to be very boring for ______, but me.
A
Fish / everybody
B
Fishing / No one
C
To fish / anybody
D
Fishing / someone
Câu 20:
Just after ______ as an accountant at a bookstore, Alison was tired ______ with numbers all day.
A
have worked / to do
B
having worked / of doing
C
worked / with doing
D
working / for to do
Câu 21:
I cut myself.......................I was shaving.
A
during
B
while
C
by the time
D
until
Câu 22:
We shouldn't use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to _________ .
A
dissolve
B
melt
C
heat
D
soften
Câu 23:
Mike's inviting Sue to go dancing. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange. Mike: "Shall we go dancing tonight?" Sue: " _________ ."
A
I can't agree with you
B
Never mind
C
Yes, let's
D
Not a little bit
Câu 24:
Nadine: “ _________ ” - Monica: “Good luck”
A
I don't like rock music
B
Have a nice day!
C
How do you do!
D
I'm taking a test this afternoon.
Câu 25:
You can _________ the new words in the dictionary.
A
fill in
B
put on
C
give up
D
look up
Câu 26:
A: I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof. B:_________ Family members can help each other a lot.
A
It's not true.
B
That's wrong.
C
I couldn't agree any more.
D
I don't agree.
Câu 27:
He never _________ his word.
A
goes back on
B
puts up with
C
makes up for
D
goes down with
Câu 28:
It is _________ the quality of writing nor its marketing but its taboo subject that cast a shadow over the sales prospect of his novel.
A
both
B
either
C
neither
D
together
Câu 29:
Chosen as the nation's capital at the end of the American Civil War, ............. a city of over a million people.
A
Washington, D.C., is now.
B
For Washington, D.C.
C
To Washington, D.C.
D
Now in Washington, D.C.
Câu 30:
But for his help, I…………………
A
would not have succeeded
B
had not succeeded
C
did not succeed
D
would succeed
Câu 31:
Richart
said
the play
was
very
entertaining
and he recommended
to see
it.
A
said
B
was
C
entertaining
D
to see
Câu 32:
Having spent all his money, Daniel couldn’t afford a new watch.
A
As Daniel had bought a new watch, he spent all his money.
B
Danile didn’t buy a new watch although he had a lot of money.
C
Because he had spent all the money, Daniel couldn’t afford a new watch.
D
Daniel couldn’t get a new watch because he didn’t have much money.
Câu 33:
Underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. It is
intereste
d to compare the
early stylized
art forms of
ancient
civilizations
with
the modern abstract forms of art.
A
intereste
B
early stylized
C
ancient
D
with
Câu 34:
Maria decided_________ her education after a gap year.
A
to continue
B
to continuing
C
continue
D
continuing
Câu 35:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
A
marvelous
B
counterpart
C
sacrifice
D
contractual
Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver ______ in the crash.
A
were injured
B
are injured
C
was injured
D
have been injured
Câu 37:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. It is not _____ to be drunk in the street.
A
respecting
B
respectably
C
respectful
D
respectable
Câu 38:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Jack is inviting Mary to his party - Jack: ''Would you like to come to my party this weekend?'' - Mary: "_________"
A
Yes, I'd love to
B
No, don't worry
C
You're welcome
D
I'm afraid so
Câu 39:
Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. American painter Georgia O’Keeffe is well known
as
her large paintings of flowers
in which
single
blossoms
are presented as if in
close-up.
A
as
B
in which
C
blossoms
D
close-up
Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Tom. "I'm sorry. I won't be able to come". - Mary _______
A
Great
B
Oh, that's annoying
C
Well, never mind
D
Sounds likes fun
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth,
they
have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution. Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out. However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments. The word “they” in paragraph 1 refer to _________.
A
humans
B
marine ecosystems
C
other types of activities
D
poisonous waste
Câu 42:
Quy trình nhận thức của con người trải qua các giai đoạn nào sau đây?
A
Từ trực quan sinh động đến tư duy trừu tượng
B
Từ nhận thức đến hành động
C
Từ lý luận cho đến thực tiễn kiểm nghiệm
D
Từ nhận thức đơn giản đến phức tạp
Câu 43:
Read the passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following qusetions. How can a plant kill? People kill. Animals kill. Animals and people kill for food, or they kill their enemies. People and animals can move around and find something to kill. They can run away from an enemy. They can kill it if it is necessary. Many kinds of animals eat plants. The plants cannot run away from their enemies. Some plants make poison. If an animal eat part of the plant, it gets sick or dies. Animals learn to stay away from these plants. There are many kinds of plants that make poison. Most of them grow in the desert or in the tropics. Today farmers use kinds of poison come from petroleum , but petroleum is expensive. Scientists collect poisonous plants and study them. Maybe farmers can use cheap poison from plants instead of expensive poison from petroleum. ……………….cannot move around.
A
Farmers
B
Plants
C
Scientists
D
Animals
Câu 44:
That
is the
man
who
he
told me
the bad news.
A
that
B
man
C
he
D
the bad news
Câu 45:
I get quite depressed when I think about the damage we are ______ to the environment.
A
having
B
taking
C
makin
D
causing
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. GOOD FRIENDS Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being. A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (23) ______ our lives. The study concentrated (24) ______ the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years. The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances. Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (25) ______ to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (26) ______ one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently. (27) _______, our support networks, in times Trang 3/6 - Mã đề thi 001 of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges. (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) Question 23.
A
prolong
B
lengthen
C
stretch
D
expand
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. GOOD FRIENDS Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being. A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (23) ______ our lives. The study concentrated (24) ______ the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years. The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances. Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (25) ______ to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (26) ______ one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently. (27) _______, our support networks, in times Trang 3/6 - Mã đề thi 001 of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges. (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) Question 24.
A
in
B
with
C
on
D
at
Câu 48:
Wearing school uniform is compulsory for students in most school in Vietnam.
A
required
B
dependent
C
optional
D
divided
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A
attractive
B
average
C
classical
D
regular
Câu 50:
If my father______ here now, he would help me fix my bicycle.
A
were
B
is
C
will be
D
would be
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